The road takes you from 910 m at Dharchula to about 4,570 m at Jyolingkong. The figures in between come from Ministry of External Affairs yatra itineraries: Budhi at 2,710 m, Gunji at 3,160 m, and Nabhidhang, the Om Parvat viewpoint, at 4,260 m.
Read those numbers alongside one more fact, which matters more than any of them. There is no hospital anywhere above Dharchula. Medical cover on the entire stretch above the town rests on the Indo-Tibetan Border Police and the Army, and evacuation from high ground is not something anybody can promise you in advance. Dharchula is the last town with a hospital, and it sits at 910 m, near the bottom of the climb.
That is why the administration screens travellers twice, at Dharchula and again at Gunji, and why a screening on the ground can end a trip that a certificate from home had cleared. It is not bureaucracy. It is the only intervention available on a road where the nearest ward is a day behind you.